What is the primary focus of the Asian Development Bank (ADB)?

The primary focus of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) is to promote social and economic development in Asia. Established in 1966, the ADB aims to foster sustainable economic growth and improve living conditions in its member countries, particularly in developing regions. It provides financial and technical assistance, policy advice, and capacity building in key areas such as infrastructure, education, health, and environmental sustainability.

The organization's commitment to economic development is evident in its initiatives to reduce poverty and encourage inclusive growth, which are aligned with broader goals, including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Through its various projects and programs, ADB supports member countries in achieving enhanced productivity, trade, and ultimately better quality of life for their populations.

Other choices, such as enhancing military cooperation or regulating trade policies, do not align with ADB's mission or functions. Similarly, while cultural exchanges may play a role in regional development, they do not constitute the central focus of ADB's activities.